For non-weight bearing (NWB) to 25% weight bearing, what should the water level be for activities?

The appropriate water level for activities designed for patients who are non-weight bearing (NWB) to 25% weight bearing is at the neck level. This water level provides a buoyancy effect that significantly reduces the impact on joints, allowing for movement without the full weight of the body.

When the water reaches the neck, it allows for effective support of the upper body while still enabling individuals to perform various therapeutic exercises safely. The buoyancy provided at this depth is critical for those with limited weight-bearing status, as it alleviates stress on the lower extremities while promoting mobility and strength through resistance provided by the water.

Achieving therapeutic benefits while ensuring safety is paramount in geriatric physical therapy, and using the neck water level allows therapists to engage patients in activities that they might otherwise be unable to perform on land due to the risk of injury or strain.